People's Pension vs Nest: which costs less?

Our guides are drafted with AI assistance and checked against official and primary sources before publishing. Figures are reviewed on the date shown. General information, not professional advice.

Nest and People's Pension are two of the biggest auto-enrolment schemes in the UK, and most members are in one because their employer chose it. Their charges work differently. Nest takes 1.8% of every contribution and then 0.3% a year of the pot. People's Pension takes no contribution charge but charges up to 0.5% a year plus a £6.50 annual fee, reduced by a "savings reward" once the pot passes £3,000. Which one costs less depends on how long you will keep paying in and how large the pot gets. This guide sets out the published charges, runs worked examples, and covers funds, tax relief and transfers.

Checked against the 8 sources listed below · Last reviewed 27 October 2026
On this page
  1. The charges side by side
  2. Worked examples: what the charges cost
  3. Fund choice
  4. Tax relief works the same way in both
  5. Should you consolidate old pots into one of them?
  6. In short

The charges side by side

These are the member charges each scheme publishes (checked 27 October 2026).

Charge Nest People's Pension
Contribution charge 1.8% of every contribution None
Yearly management charge 0.3% of the pot Up to 0.5% of the pot
Flat yearly fee None £6.50 (scheme year 1 April to 31 March)
Discount for bigger pots None "Savings reward" cuts the 0.5% by 0.05% to 0.3% once the pot is over £3,000
Charge to transfer a pot in None Not listed as a charge

What the 1.8% means in practice: on a £100 monthly contribution, £98.20 is invested in Nest and £1.80 goes in charges before any growth. On People's Pension the whole £100 is invested, but the yearly percentage is higher, and the £6.50 fee matters on small pots. On a £500 pot, £6.50 is 1.3% of the pot.

People's Pension doesn't publish a single reward table on its member pages. It gives the 0.05% to 0.3% range and shows your actual rate in your online account under "Charges". So your yearly charge there is somewhere between 0.2% and 0.5%, depending on your pot.

Worked examples: what the charges cost

The table compares the final pot under each scheme's charges against the same savings with no charges at all. Assumptions: 5% a year growth before charges, contributions paid once a year, no inflation. People's Pension is shown at the full 0.5% and at 0.3% after a large savings reward, both with the £6.50 fee. These are illustrations, not forecasts.

Scenario No charges Nest People's Pension at 0.5% People's Pension at 0.3% People's Pension is cheaper if its yearly charge is below
£2,000 a year for 10 years £26,414 £25,483 £25,567 £25,870 about 0.55%
£2,000 a year for 30 years £139,522 £129,436 £126,541 £131,399 about 0.38%
£5,000 a year for 30 years £348,804 £323,589 £316,944 £329,111 about 0.39%
£50,000 transferred in, no new money, 20 years £132,665 £124,928 £119,807 £124,720 about 0.29%

Three things stand out:

  • Over short periods People's Pension tends to win. With 10 years of contributions, even its full 0.5% charge costs less than Nest's 1.8% on every payment.
  • Over long periods Nest's lower yearly charge tends to win. Over 30 years People's Pension needs an effective yearly charge below about 0.38% to beat Nest. Whether you get there depends on how much of the savings reward applies to your pot.
  • For a large pot with no new money, Nest's 0.3% is hard to beat. The 1.8% only applies to new contributions, so it costs nothing on a transferred pot. People's Pension would need a yearly charge under about 0.29%.

Fund choice

Both schemes put you in a default fund unless you pick something else, and both offer an ethical fund and a Sharia fund.

Nest People's Pension
Default Retirement Date Fund for your expected retirement year Global Investments (up to 85% shares), moving to a Pre-Retirement Fund near retirement
Higher risk Higher Risk Fund Global Investments (up to 100% shares)
Lower risk Lower Growth Fund Global Investments (up to 60% shares), Cash Fund
Ethical Ethical Fund Ethical Fund
Sharia Sharia Fund Shariah Fund
Approaching retirement Guided Retirement Fund Pre-Retirement Fund, Annuity Fund

Most members of both schemes stay in the default fund. People's Pension says about 98% of its members use the default arrangement. Switching funds has no charge in Nest.

Tax relief works the same way in both

Both schemes use relief at source by default. Your contribution comes out of your pay after tax, and the scheme claims 20% basic-rate relief from HMRC and adds it to your pot. So £80 from your pay becomes £100 in the pension.

Two consequences:

  • Low earners still get the 20% top-up. Relief at source pays basic-rate relief even if your earnings are below the £12,570 personal allowance. Under a net pay arrangement, someone below the allowance gets no relief.
  • Higher-rate taxpayers must claim the rest. If you pay 40% or 45% tax, the extra 20% or 25% isn't added automatically. Claim it through Self Assessment or by contacting HMRC. See higher-rate pension relief.

Either scheme can also be paired with salary sacrifice if your employer offers it. Sacrifice saves National Insurance as well as tax.

Should you consolidate old pots into one of them?

Your employer picks the scheme for your current job, and its contributions (and any employer match) only go into that scheme. The real choice is what to do with pots from earlier jobs:

  1. Find your charges. Nest's are fixed. For People's Pension, look up your current savings reward in your online account.
  2. Think about how long the money will stay invested. A pot with 20 or more years to run favours the lower yearly charge. Small pots and short horizons favour no contribution charge, but watch the £6.50 fee on very small pots.
  3. Check what you'd give up. Older pensions, especially pre-2000s personal pensions and defined benefit schemes, can have guarantees or protected benefits that are lost on transfer. Nest and People's Pension pots usually have none, but check before moving anything else.
  4. Ask the receiving scheme to arrange the transfer. Nest takes transfers of £50 or more.

In short

The charges are built differently. Nest takes 1.8% of every contribution plus 0.3% a year. People's Pension takes up to 0.5% a year plus £6.50, cut by a savings reward on pots over £3,000. In our examples People's Pension is cheaper over about a decade. Over 20 to 30 years Nest is cheaper unless the People's Pension reward brings its yearly charge below about 0.38%. Both have ethical and Sharia funds, and both add basic-rate relief at source. For your current job the scheme is your employer's choice. The decision that matters is where to keep old pots, and that comes down to your pot size and how long it will be invested.

Frequently asked questions

Can I choose between Nest and People's Pension?

Not for your current job. Your employer chooses the scheme and pays its contributions into it. What you can choose is where old pots from previous jobs end up, and which funds you use inside the scheme.

Which is cheaper, Nest or People's Pension?

It depends on time and pot size. Nest's 1.8% contribution charge costs more early on; its 0.3% yearly charge costs less later. In our examples People's Pension is cheaper over 10 years, and Nest is cheaper over 20 to 30 years unless People's Pension's savings reward brings its yearly charge below roughly 0.3% to 0.39%.

Can I move my Nest pot to People's Pension, or the other way round?

Yes. Nest says it doesn't charge to transfer pots in or out (the minimum transfer into Nest is £50). People's Pension describes its member charge as just the management charge and the £6.50 yearly fee. Ask both schemes to confirm before you move, and compare the charge you would pay on your pot size.

Does People's Pension have a Sharia fund?

Yes. Both schemes list a Sharia (Shariah) fund as well as an ethical fund, higher- and lower-risk options and a default fund.

How do Nest and People's Pension give tax relief?

Both use relief at source by default: the scheme claims 20% basic-rate relief from HMRC and adds it to your pot. Higher-rate and additional-rate taxpayers claim the extra relief from HMRC themselves.

Glossary terms used on this page

Quick definitions for the key terms above.

  • Relief at source — A UK pension contribution mechanism where contributions come from your take-home pay and the provider reclaims basic-rate (20%) tax relief from HMRC on your behalf.

Sources

Tax rates and thresholds come from GOV.UK, HMRC and gov.scot. Salary and other figures come from the organisations named below.

  1. Nest — Fees and charges
  2. Nest — Claim tax relief (relief at source)
  3. Which? — Nest pension: how it works (charges, transfers, funds)
  4. People's Pension — Understanding your annual management charge
  5. People's Pension — Costs and charges (adviser page: £6.50 fee, savings reward 0.05%–0.3%)
  6. The People's Pension — Costs and charges for members (fund list)
  7. People's Pension — Net or gross contributions (net tax basis)
  8. GOV.UK — Workplace pensions

For the calculation methodology behind every figure on this page, see our methodology. For our review and update process, see our editorial standards.

Last reviewed: 27 October 2026. Next review due 27 April 2027.
Recent changes: Rewritten 27 Oct 2026: charges re-checked against Nest and People's Pension published pages (People's Pension £6.50 annual fee and savings reward added), worked cost examples recalculated, fund list corrected (both schemes offer a Sharia fund).

Disclaimer: This page provides general information based on published HMRC and gov.scot figures. It is not personal tax or financial advice. For your specific situation, please consult a qualified accountant or contact HMRC directly.